
Period · 63 BC – c. 324 AD
Roman Period
Rome took control of the region in 63 BC, when Pompey brought the Decapolis cities such as Gerasa (Jerash) and Pella under its rule, and in 106 AD it annexed the Nabataean kingdom as the province of Arabia. Here you’ll find those cities, Roman Petra and the chain of forts that guarded the desert frontier, from Qasr Bshir and El-Lejjun to Qasr Azraq.
On the map
Where to find them
Each pin is a place — click it to see every page we have about it.
Everything we have
137 posts about Roman Period
Travel guide
Jerash (Gerasa)
Jerash Town, 45 km north of Amman
Travel guide
Khirbet edh-Dharih
20 km north of Tafilah, 170 km south of Amman
Travel guide
Pella (Tabqet Fahel)
Tabaqat Fahl, 4 km east of Jordan Valley Highway
Travel guide
Petra
125 km north of Aqaba, 240 km south of Amman
Travel guide
Qasr Abu El-Kharaq
100 km south of Amman, not far from Qatrana
Travel guide
Qasr Al-Hallabat
Eastern Desert, 60 km northeast of Amman
Travel guide
Qasr Azraq
<p>Azraq, 100 km east of Amman</p>
Travel guide
Qasr Bshir
80 km south of Amman, near Qatrana
Travel guide
Qasr Deir Al-Kahf
Eastern Desert, 140 km northeast of Amman
Travel guide
Qasr El-Al
100 km south of Amman, not far from Qatrana
Travel guide
Qasr Mshash
Eastern Desert, 60 km east of Amman
Travel guide
Qasr Usaykhim
Eastern Desert, 22 km north of Azraq
Travel guide
Qasr Uweinid
Eastern Desert, 15 km southwest of Azraq
Profile
Al Lahun
Bronze Age · Iron Age +530 min
Profile
Al-Rabba
Roman Period30 min
Profile
Burqu Nature Reserve
Roman Period · Byzantine Period +140 min
Profile
Dajaniya Fort
Roman Period30 min
Profile
El-Lejjun
Roman Period1 hr
Jordan Pass
Profile
Humayma
Nabataean Kingdom · Roman Period +21 hr
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile
Jerash (Gerasa)
Hellenistic Period · Roman Period +2Half day
Profile
Jesus Cave
Roman Period · Byzantine Period30 min
Profile
Khirbet edh-Dharih
Nabataean Kingdom · Roman Period1 hr
Profile
Khirbet el-Fityan
Roman Period30 min
Profile
Machaerus
Roman Period1 hr
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile
Pella (Tabqet Fahel)
Neolithic Age · Bronze Age +62 hr
UNESCO World HeritageJordan Pass
Profile
Petra
Nabataean Kingdom · Roman PeriodFull day
Profile
Qasr Abu El-Kharaq
Iron Age · Nabataean Kingdom +130 min
Jordan Pass
Profile
Qasr Al-Hallabat
Roman Period · Byzantine Period +140 min
Jordan Pass
Profile
Qasr Azraq
Roman Period · Crusader and Ayyubid Period +140 min
UNESCO Tentative List
Profile
Qasr Bshir
Roman Period · Byzantine Period +140 min
Profile
Qasr Deir Al-Kahf
Roman Period · Byzantine Period +130 min
Profile
Qasr Deir Al-Kinn
Roman Period30 min
Profile
Qasr El-Al
Iron Age · Nabataean Kingdom +130 min
Profile
Qasr Mshash
Roman Period · Umayyad Period30 min
Profile
Qasr Usaykhim
Roman Period · Byzantine Period30 min
Profile
Qasr Uweinid
Roman Period20 min
UNESCO World HeritageJordan Pass
Profile
Umm ar-Rasas
Roman Period · Byzantine Period +11 hr
UNESCO World HeritageJordan Pass
Profile
Umm el-Jimal
Nabataean Kingdom · Roman Period +22 hr
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Hadrian’s Arch
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Hippodrome
Roman Period30 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
South Gate & City Wall
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
West Souk & Military Barracks
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
East Souk & South Street
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Sanctuary of Zeus
Roman Period30 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
South Theatre
Roman Period30 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Oval Plaza
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Cardo Maximus
Roman Period30 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Macellum
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Shops of the South Cardo
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
South Tetrapylon & Decumanus
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Great East Baths & South Bridge
Roman Period30 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Nymphaeum
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Sanctuary of Artemis
Roman Period30 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
North Theatre
Roman Period30 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
Civic Complex
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
North Tetrapylon & Decumanus
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
West Baths
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Jerash
North Gate & Upper Cardo
Roman Period15 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Pella
Roman Odeon
Roman Period20 min
UNESCO Tentative ListJordan Pass
Profile · Pella
Tell al-Husn
Bronze Age · Roman Period +11 hr
Tour
Black Desert, Azraq Oasis & Desert Castles Full-Day Tour
7–8 hrfrom $170
Tour
Expedition to JAWA and Umm El-Jimal
7–8 hrfrom $250
Tour
Expedition to Qasr Bshir, Lejjun, Umm Ar-Rasas, Karak
8–9 hrfrom $250
Tour
Full-Day Private Tour to Ajloun Castle and Pella
6–7 hrfrom $195
Tour
Half-Day Private Tour to Jerash and Ajloun Castle
5–6 hrfrom $130
Tour
Half-Day Private Tour to Jerash from Amman
4–5 hrfrom $103
Tour
Private Tour to Jerash, Ajloun Castle and Pella
7–8 hrfrom $235
360°
360° photo
360° Panorama of Al-Lahun Archaeological Site
Al-Lahun
360°
360° photo
360° Panorama of the Roman Odeon in Pella
Roman Odeon, Pella
360°
360° photo
360° View from the Acropolis of Ancient Pella
Acropolis (Tell el-Husn), Pella
360°
360° photo
A 360° View from Jerash’s South Gate
South Gate, Jerash
360°
360° photo
A 360° View from Jerash’s South Tetrapylon
South Tetrapylon, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Across the Agora and Civic Basilica: 360° Panorama
Civic Complex, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Al-Khazneh (The Treasury), Petra: 360° Panorama
Treasury (Al-Khazneh), Petra
360°
360° photo
Burqu Nature Reserve: 360° Panorama
Burqu Nature Reserve
360°
360° photo
Castle El-Lejjun: 360° Panorama of an Ancient Garrison
El-Lejjun
360°
360° photo
Civic Church, Pella: 360° Panorama
Civic Complex Church, Pella
360°
360° photo
Dajaniya Fort 360° Panorama – Roman Frontier Ruins
Dajaniya Fort
360°
360° photo
Great East Baths: 360° Panorama
Great East Baths, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Hadrian’s Arch: 360° View from the Southern Approach
Hadrian’s Arch, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Humayma – A Crossroads of Civilisations: 360° Panorama
Humayma
360°
360° photo
Inside Jerash’s North Theatre: 360° View
North Theatre, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Inside the South Theatre: 360° Panorama
South Theatre, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Inside the Temple of Artemis: 360° Panorama
Sanctuary of Artemis, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Jerash Hippodrome: 360° Panorama
Hippodrome, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Jerash’s Former East Souk: 360° Panorama
East Souk & South Street, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Jerash’s West Souk & Military Barracks: 360° Panorama
West Souk & Military Barracks, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Jesus Cave 360° Panorama: Nature, History, and Archaeology
Jesus Cave
360°
360° photo
Khirbet el-Fityan: 360° Panorama of a Roman Fort
Khirbet el-Fityan
360°
360° photo
Macellum of Jerash: 360° Market Panorama
Macellum, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Machaerus – Panoramic Views & Natural Setting: 360° Panorama
Machaerus
360°
360° photo
North Gate and the Upper Cardo Maximus, Jerash: 360° View
North Gate & Upper Cardo, Jerash
360°
360° photo
North Tetrapylon in Jerash: 360° View
North Tetrapylon, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Nymphaeum of Jerash: 360° Panorama
Nymphaeum, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Oval Plaza in Jerash: 360° Panorama
Oval Plaza, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Qasr Abu El-Kharaq: 360° Panorama
Qasr Abu El-Kharaq
360°
360° photo
Qasr Azraq Architectural Features: 360° Panorama
Qasr Azraq
360°
360° photo
Qasr Bshir – Central Courtyard: 360° Panorama
Qasr Bshir
360°
360° photo
Qasr Deir Al-Kahf: 360° Panorama
Qasr Deir Al-Kahf
360°
360° photo
Qasr Deir Al-Kinn: 360° Panorama
Qasr Deir Al-Kinn
360°
360° photo
Qasr El-Al: 360° Panorama
Qasr El-Al
360°
360° photo
Qasr eth-Thuraiya, Roman Frontier Fort: 360° Panorama
Qasr eth-Thuraiya
360°
360° photo
Qasr Usaykhim: 360° Panorama
Qasr Usaykhim
360°
360° photo
Qasr Uweinid: 360° Panorama
Qasr Uweinid
360°
360° photo
Sanctuary of Zeus: 360° View over Ancient Jerash
Sanctuary of Zeus, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Shops of the South Cardo: 360° Panorama
Shops of the South Cardo, Jerash
360°
360° photo
Umm ar-Rasas: 360° Panorama
Umm ar-Rasas
360°
360° photo
Umm el-Jimal Basalt Architecture: 360° Panorama
Umm el-Jimal
360°
360° photo
Umm el-Jimal, West Tower: 360° Panorama
West Tower, Umm el-Jimal
360°
360° photo
West Baths of Ancient Jerash: 360° Panorama
West Baths, Jerash
3D
3D walk-through
Jerash – 3D Virtual Walk-through
Jerash (Gerasa)32 stops
3D
3D walk-through
Jesus Cave – 3D Virtual Walk-through
Jesus Cave, Bayt Eidis4 stops
3D
3D walk-through
Pella – 3D Virtual Walk-through
Pella (Tabqet Fahel)8 stops
Photo album
A Photographic Tour of Jesus Cave and Its Surroundings
Jesus Cave, Bayt Eidis19 photos
Photo album
Al-Lahun: What You Can See Today
Al-Lahun11 photos
Photo album
Burqu Nature Reserve: A Desert Tower by the Lake in Photos
Burqu Nature Reserve, Eastern Desert15 photos
Photo album
Castle El-Lejjun: The Legacy of Betthorus
El-Lejjun46 photos
Photo album
Discover Khirbet el-Fityan – Photo Gallery of an Ancient Roman Fort
Khirbet el-Fityan25 photos
Photo album
Jerash: The Roman City of Gerasa in Photos
Jerash, North of Amman456 photos
Photo album
Khirbet edh-Dharih: A Nabataean Sanctuary in Photos
Khirbet edh-Dharih, Karak & King’s Highway27 photos
Photo album
Pella: An Ancient City in the Jordan Valley in Photos
Pella, North & Jordan Valley155 photos
Photo album
Petra: The Rose City in Photos
Petra, Petra & the South42 photos
Photo album
Qasr Abu El-Kharaq: A Desert Watchtower in Photos
Qasr Abu El-Kharaq, Karak & King’s Highway16 photos
Photo album
Qasr Al-Hallabat: From Roman Fort to Umayyad Palace in Photos
Qasr Al-Hallabat, Eastern Desert38 photos
Photo album
Qasr Azraq: The Black Basalt Fortress in Photos
Qasr Azraq, Eastern Desert37 photos
Photo album
Qasr Bshir: A Roman Desert Fort in Photos
Qasr Bshir, Karak & King’s Highway32 photos
Photo album
Qasr Deir Al-Kahf: A Basalt Fort in Photos
Qasr Deir Al-Kahf, Eastern Desert16 photos
Photo album
Qasr El-Al: An Iron Age Hilltop Fort in Photos
Qasr El-Al, Karak & King’s Highway16 photos
Photo album
Qasr Mshash: An Umayyad Caravan Halt in Photos
Qasr Mshash, Eastern Desert38 photos
Photo album
Qasr Usaykhim: A Roman Hilltop Fort in Photos
Qasr Usaykhim, Eastern Desert28 photos
Photo album
Qasr Uweinid: A Roman Fort near Azraq in Photos
Qasr Uweinid, Eastern Desert58 photos
Video
Better Than Pompeii? The Lost Roman City of Γέρασα (Cinematic Tour)
Jerash (Gerasa)5:48
Video
Petra: Full Cinematic Tour of a World Wonder
Petra, Wadi Musa25:17
Travel article
Jordan’s Great Ancient Earthquakes: 363, 551, and 749 AD
19 Aug 2026
Travel article
Petra Main Trail: A Walk Through History & Wonder
6 Feb 2025
Travel article
Jerash – The City That Connects Centuries Past To Present
12 Oct 2023
Travel article
Jordan’s Ancient City of Pella
25 Sep 2023 More periods
Travel through time
Neolithic Age c. 10,000 – 4500 BC
Bronze Age c. 3600 – 1200 BC
Iron Age c. 1200 – 539 BC
Edomite Kingdom c. 8th–6th centuries BC
Hellenistic Period 332 – 63 BC
Nabataean Kingdom c. 4th century BC – 106 AD
Roman Period You are here · 63 BC – c. 324 AD
Byzantine Period c. 324 – 636 AD
Early Islamic Period c. 636 – 1100 AD
Umayyad Period 661 – 750 AD
Crusader and Ayyubid Period c. 1115 – 1260 AD
Mamluk Period c. 1250 – 1516 AD
Ottoman Period 1516 – 1918 AD
From page to place
See these sites with a private guide
Tell us which of these sites caught your eye and we’ll plan a private day around them, with door-to-door transport from Amman.






















