Petra, often called the “Rose City” due to the color of its sandstone cliffs, is one of Jordan’s most famous archaeological and historical sites. This ancient city was once the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and is renowned for its rock-cut architecture and advanced water management system. Petra was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 and was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007. Today, it remains one of Jordan’s top tourist destinations, attracting visitors from around the world.
The Monastery Trail, often considered one of Petra’s most rewarding hikes, is a breathtaking adventure leading to the majestic Monastery (Ad-Deir), an iconic structure that rivals the famed Treasury in its beauty and significance. This trail starts near the Basin Restaurant, located at the end of the Main Petra Trail, making it a perfect next step for those exploring Petra’s wonders.
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The Climb to the Monastery
The heart of this trail is its challenging yet exhilarating climb. The ascent involves navigating 850 stone-carved steps that wind through dramatic sandstone cliffs. These steps were skillfully crafted by the Nabataeans, blending seamlessly into the rugged terrain. The hike is approximately 2.5 kilometers in length and takes about an hour each way, depending on your pace and how often you pause to catch your breath and soak in the views. While the climb is moderately strenuous, visitors in good health and with a sense of adventure will find it manageable—and well worth the effort. Alternatively, it is possible to pay for a donkey ride the entire way, although there has been much discussion about animal abuse in Petra and throughout Jordan. We do not recommend this option.
Pro Tip: If you prefer not to be overwhelmed by the many offers from local Bedouins trying to sell souvenirs, fake ancient coins, or offer donkey rides, consider hiring a guide. A guide can help keep these distractions at bay while also pointing out the most interesting sites and breathtaking views along the way.
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Magnificent Views Along the Way
The trail’s beauty is not limited to its destination. Along the climb, you’ll be treated to spectacular panoramas of Petra’s mountainous desert landscape. The surrounding rock formations, bathed in varying hues of rose, orange, and gold, create a surreal and picturesque backdrop. Small stalls set up by local Bedouins line the trail, offering refreshments and handcrafted souvenirs, giving you a chance to slow down, rehydrate, and take in the scenery.
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Ad-Deir: The Monastery
At the summit, you’ll be greeted by the awe-inspiring sight of the Monastery, or Ad-Deir, a monumental structure carved directly into the mountain. Larger yet more austere in design than the Treasury, the Monastery stands an imposing 47 meters wide and 48 meters tall, with a simple yet powerful facade that speaks to the Nabataeans’ engineering prowess. Built as a Nabataean temple and later used as a Christian monastery during the Byzantine era, its historical significance is as captivating as its beauty. For those who venture just beyond the Monastery, a viewpoint offers breathtaking vistas of the Wadi Araba valley and the Jordanian landscape, extending as far as the eye can see.
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What to Expect
The Monastery Trail provides visitors with both a physical challenge and a tranquil connection to Petra’s history and natural beauty. Sturdy walking shoes are essential for this trek, as the path can be steep and uneven in places. Visitors are encouraged to bring water, sunscreen, and a hat to protect against the strong desert sun. The climb, combined with time spent exploring the Monastery and taking in the views, makes this a 3–4 hour round trip. While the ascent requires effort, the serene atmosphere at the Monastery—where fewer crowds gather compared to the Treasury—offers a peaceful and rewarding experience.
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There is a coffee shop located in a cave near the Monastery, where visitors can enjoy a drink, have some snacks, and take a moment to rest before returning to the Visitor Centre. Alternatively, travelers can take the Backdoor Trail, which leads from the Monastery to Little Petra. It is recommended to have a guide for this trail to ensure you stay on the path.