Khirbet edh-Dharih is an important archaeological site located in southern Jordan, near the town of Tafilah, and closely linked to the ancient Nabataean civilisation. Positioned along a key trade route that connected the Arabian Peninsula with the Mediterranean, the site flourished between the 1st century BCE and the 4th century CE. It features an exceptionally well-preserved Nabataean temple, residential buildings, agricultural terraces, and a sophisticated water management system. The temple at Khirbet edh-Dharih, believed to have been dedicated to local deities possibly including Dushara, showcases classical Nabataean architectural elements and religious symbolism, rivalling those found in Petra.

Excavations have revealed that Khirbet edh-Dharih was not just a religious centre, but also a thriving settlement supported by a robust agricultural economy. The site’s strategic location near fertile land and natural springs allowed it to develop into a prosperous community. Roman and Byzantine-era remains, including tombs and structures, indicate continued occupation after the decline of the Nabataean kingdom. Today, Khirbet edh-Dharih offers visitors a unique and less-crowded glimpse into the daily life, religious practices, and architectural achievements of the Nabataeans beyond Petra, all set within the scenic highlands of southern Jordan.