Busaira, 190 km south of Amman
8th Century BC

Residents – FREE
Non-residents – FREE

NO

North 30° 44′ 40″
East 35° 36′ 15″

4.0/5

Busayra

Located in southern Jordan, Busayra (also spelt Bozrah) was the capital of the Edomite Kingdom during the Iron Age (circa 8th–6th century BC). This strategic hilltop city served as a political, religious, and trade centre, playing a crucial role in the region’s ancient history. Mentioned in biblical and historical texts, Busayra was later influenced by Assyrian, Babylonian, and Persian rule before becoming part of the Nabataean and Roman empires.

Today, the site contains remains of fortifications, stone houses, temples, and water systems, providing insight into Edomite architecture and daily life. Pottery fragments and inscriptions found at the site further highlight its importance as a regional power. Surrounded by rugged landscapes, Busayra offers visitors a glimpse into one of Jordan’s lesser-known but historically significant ancient civilisations.

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