Alex
Qasr Shebib, located in Jordan’s Zarqa Governorate, is a notable Ottoman-era Hajj fort strategically positioned between Wadi Zarqa and its tributary, Wadi Huweijir. This square fortress, measuring approximately 14 meters on each side and standing about 8 meters tall, was constructed using large limestone blocks, some repurposed from earlier Roman structures. The walls feature rusticated centres bordered by smooth edges, and the upper sections are adorned with triangular crenellations on three sides, likely added during later modifications. The fort’s design reflects its dual purpose: providing security for pilgrims on the Hajj route and serving as a military outpost in the region.   
Inside Qasr Shebib, visitors can explore a grand barrel-vaulted chamber that dominates the interior, showcasing the architectural ingenuity of the period. The north façade features a pointed arch entrance flanked by lancet windows, and above it lies a concealed machicolation—an opening used for defensive purposes. While the upper floor is partially ruined, it likely included a central courtyard and additional rooms for garrison use. The fort’s interior layout and preserved features offer insights into the Ottoman military architecture and the logistical considerations for accommodating travellers and soldiers along the historic Hajj route.
