Introduction to the Nabataean Temple of Dhat Ras

SHARE

Dhat Ras Temple is a fine example of Nabataean religious architecture from the early 1st–2nd century CE, located on a raised hilltop platform in central Jordan’s Karak region. The temple rests on a substantial rectangular podium (≈ 19 × 14 m) built of dressed ashlar limestone. The temple itself measures about 13.9 × 9.9 m and features robust walls almost 1.8 m thick, rising to approximately 8.75 m at the northeast corner. Decorated with corner pilasters—whose capitals show a modified Corinthian or foliated design—and a continuous frieze beneath the cornice, the exterior reflects a harmonious blend of Nabataean craftsmanship influenced by Hellenistic styles.

Inside, visitors can explore three distinct levels: a ground floor, a subterranean chamber likely used for storage or ritual purposes, and a small attic space accessible via internal stairways . The south-facing façade contains a central doorway flanked by deep, arched niches—approximately 1.9 m high—each framed by pilasters and topped by molded pediments and acroteria, possibly representing flames or pomegranates . A cleverly integrated cistern access point beside the doorway reveals local water management techniques. Altogether, the site offers a rare and well-preserved glimpse into Nabataean sacred architecture beyond Petra, emphasizing ceremonial spaces, monumental building methods, and harmonious integration with the landscape.

Related Posts

You Might Also Like

Sela
Residential Units
Hammam As-Sarah-07
Al-Khazneh (The Treasury)
Latest
Sections
Periods
Themes